Body aesthetic medicine
Swelling, fluid retention or fat: why are they different?
A change in volume is not always fat. Learn what helps assess it and when swelling needs medical attention before aesthetic treatment.
Volume has different explanations
Swelling may result from fluid accumulating in tissues, called oedema. This differs from a fat deposit. A rapid or localized change cannot be diagnosed from a photograph or automatically matched to an aesthetic procedure.
Context guides assessment
Duration, affected area, pain and colour changes provide useful information. Some medicines and illnesses can also contribute. Share your history and when the change began, even if it appears to be only an aesthetic concern.
Massage is not always appropriate
Care depends on the cause. Do not start diuretics, vigorous massage or contour-reduction treatments for unexplained swelling. Assessment may require examination or tests; treating contour without understanding the cause can delay necessary care.
Some signs require prompt assessment
A suddenly swollen, painful, red or warm leg needs urgent assessment. If breathlessness or chest pain also develops, seek emergency medical care. These signs should not wait for a scheduled aesthetic appointment.
Understand first, decide afterwards
Begin with a medical consultation for persistent or unexplained changes. Once the cause is understood, appropriate options for your health and, where relevant, body contour can be discussed.